Plans for two-story houses: features and examples of interesting solutions. Why designs of two-story houses are better and more profitable House 2 floors

  • 06.04.2023

Reading time ≈ 12 minutes

Modern house project 10x10 s excellent layout 2 floors can be realized from logs, foam blocks, timber, stone and other building materials. Everyone dreams of having a beautiful and cozy country house, where you can take a break from everyday worries. The “family nest” should contain several functional areas: utility and living, so that each family member has his own nook. Let's consider several successful layout options for two-story buildings.

Layout of the first floor of a two-story private house 10x10

Design Features

Work on the construction of any building begins with the development and approval of a project that meets architectural features buildings. You can review many ready-made layouts or seek help from construction company to implement a custom order.

Today the area is 100 sq. m can be used to build a one-story dwelling, but houses with an attic and a full second floor are also popular:


To build a one-story 10x10 house, you will need a large area of ​​land, which is not always relevant. For this reason, buildings with two floors have become so popular today, because it is possible to save on the foundation.

What factors determine the choice of number of storeys in a residential building:

  1. Size land plot;
  2. Materials for construction;
  3. Location of window openings and entrance area;
  4. Climatic conditions in the region;
  5. Composition and nature of the soil;
  6. Availability and level of groundwater;
  7. Features of the landscape relief;
  8. Type of heating and water supply system;
  9. Number of household members;
  10. Possibility of adding additional structures.

Project country house 10x10 with an excellent layout of 2 floors - this is the most profitable and modern solution. No one will feel cramped in such a home; it can also have a basement and a summer kitchen.


What extensions and additional structures can be built:


Two-story buildings are so popular among developers because they are a good balance between the dimensions of the building, the residential area and the location of each room individually. Such structures are a classic arrangement of interior spaces, suggesting a competent organization of the living room, kitchen on the first floor, and a bathroom with bedrooms on the second or attic, as in the photo.

What rooms can be inside a standard house or cottage:

Projects of 10x10 houses or cottages with an excellent layout of 2 floors are common not only in suburban construction, but also in urban areas. With their help, you can use them as efficiently and effectively as possible. living space.

Selection of materials for construction

On modern market There is a wide range of thermal insulation and building materials, so everyone will find something for themselves. Most often used:

  • stone;
  • wall blocks;
  • timber

If you plan to add a veranda, bathhouse or garage, the use of combined materials is allowed. Also, the decoration of the facade can be various architectural structures and structures, beams, forged parts and stairs.

Siding finishing of the facade of a two-story building

How construction usually happens:


It is not at all difficult to achieve a comfortable arrangement of rooms; the main thing is to avoid many long and narrow corridor rooms (if this is not provided for in the design concept of the project). They will occupy extra usable space and take away square meters from residential premises.

Today, residential suburban buildings made of wood are quite popular. They are built not only due to their positive performance characteristics, but also due to other excellent qualities. A material such as wood has many advantages:


Today, house designs with an area of ​​100 square meters are becoming increasingly rare. meters of brick. If necessary, you can make a beautiful cladding of the facade or individual elements of load-bearing walls “like a brick”, using less economically expensive materials.

What are the advantages of using foam blocks:


Any quality building material must meet all domestic and European standards of safety, quality and environmental friendliness.

What are the advantages of laminated veneer lumber:

Cottages and houses made from laminated veneer lumber are considered the most durable and reliable in comparison with buildings made from natural wood. This is achieved using a special production technology, in which wood fibers have different directions, which increases their strength and protects them from deformation.


Features of concrete and brick buildings:


If a combination of several materials with different texture and texture, it is recommended to decorate the transitions with arches and various inserts in the walls, as in the photo.

The most common design questions

What should be the optimal floor height?

Which is better to make a bathroom - shared or separate?

Answer: It is better to have a separate bathroom, as it is more hygienic and comfortable for all family members. In this case, the bathroom and toilet should be located near the technical rooms and kitchen.

What to do with the staircase?

Answer: It is important to note that the more area given to the staircase, the better. All structures must be safe and comfortable, made of quality materials and non-slip. Today they are very popular, having various fastening connections, external design, size and configuration.

3D model of the layout of the first floor of a country house

Standard house layout 100 sq.m. on 2 floors

When drawing up a drawing and plan of a 10x10 house for a standard family, it is important to correctly calculate the number and determine the location of each room. This is usually a minimum of three separate rooms. In this case, the longest side is the outer wall of the building, and the ratio of all sides should be 1.25:2 and 1:2.

  • kitchen - the area must be at least 9 square meters. m, with a width of 2.5 m. The entire household appliances, kitchen set and other furniture elements. The arrangement of objects depends on the features of the layout, because the room can have different shapes: elongated rectangular, square, L-shaped, U-shaped, round, etc. When connecting a kitchen room with a dining room, the area must be at least 16 square meters. m. a boiler for heating can be installed here, so as not to equip a separate room for the boiler room;
  • the bathroom and toilet are essential rooms, the desired size is from 4 square meters. m. they should be located near the bedrooms, guest room and kitchen;
  • corridor and hallway area - here everything depends on the wishes of the owners themselves and the features of the layout of the whole house. It's better if they total area will not exceed 2 sq. m;
  • extensions in the form of a veranda or terrace should occupy no more than 20% of the territory of the house. They are not obligatory and are built as needed, as well as if the style of the building requires it.

It is important to ensure that the bedrooms are not walk-through, each room meets the needs of the residents and is functional, and the ceilings are at a sufficient height.

Plan of a two-story house with a garage

This is another category modern projects houses on suburban areas. When constructing such buildings, concrete blocks and bricks are most often used. If wood is used in construction, finishing of the façade and the outer surface of the walls will most likely be required. After all, the wall panels should be in harmony with the extension in the form of a garage.

When planning, it is important to take into account that the garage roof and carport look organically with the roof of the main residential building. The main thing is to make sure that they are made of the same material and have the same line of inclination, as in a digital photo.

Cottage plan with library

Projects two-story houses 10x10 are in great demand today because they have optimal area and convenient internal arrangement. Consider the option of a residential building with a library:

Inside rooms, you can use design zoning techniques to divide space into zones: using lighting accents, multi-level structures on the floor and ceiling, partitions, screens, arches and pieces of furniture.

Cozy home library on the second floor of a country house

Among the ready-made layouts, it’s easy to find designs for 10x10 houses with an excellent layout of 2 floors, in which all household members will be comfortable. If any difficulties arise when planning and developing a drawing, you can always contact architects and designers at any construction company. Country two-story buildings with an area of ​​100 sq.m., this is an ideal option for the whole family.

A two-story house is a building of prestige. This . And for city residents, such a home is their number one dream. Today we'll talk about how to correctly draw up plans for two-story houses. We have prepared a lot of recommendations for you to improve them.

Read in the article

Distinctive features of two-story cottages

Before you start designing a two-story house, you should remember that this building has several distinctive features. They definitely need to be taken into account.

A two-story house cannot be built on just any site. There are cases when the characteristics of the soil do not allow the construction of such structures. For this reason, before design work, you should carefully study the geodesy of the site and it is better to involve professionals for this work.

Advice! Before purchasing a plot for construction, walk around the area and pay attention to the neighboring houses. Ask yourself: why do neighbors only build one-story buildings or why almost all houses have cracks. All these observations should lead you to the appropriate conclusions.

You should also pay attention to the general concept of the area's architecture. Agree, it is ridiculous to put a log house in the middle of Victorian mansions.

So, three special requirements for a two-story house:

  • suitable soil;
  • appropriate development conditions in the area;
  • high-quality project taking into account all safety requirements.

Pros of houses with two floors

So why do many developers prefer two floors to one? Let's look at the obvious reasons for the popularity of this choice:

Attractive view Two-story buildings can be used using second light, turrets, balconies
Comfortable living conditions Many aspects can be added to this point: magnificent views of the city, the possibility of privacy on the second floor, and successful zoning of space
Saving land area A two-story building takes up much less space than the same area. The free space can be taken, or for rest
Convenient layout Common rooms and utility rooms are usually located on the ground floor. The second is reserved for personal space.
Construction conditions The amount of work on and is significantly reduced. In fact, the cost of building a two-story house is cheaper than the same area

Disadvantages of two-story buildings

Don't be blindly carried away by projects. Two-story structures have disadvantages; they should be remembered and compensated for during the design process:

Establishment costs A tall structure will require a stronger foundation. You will have to fork out for quality materials and additional work.
Additional costs for arranging stairs Two-story houses will require not only an internal staircase or. To ensure the safety of residents, you will also have to install an external staircase for evacuation in emergency circumstances.
Difficulties in laying communications In a house with two floors it is more difficult to carry out and. Additional node connections and switches will be required.
It is necessary to take into account the age of family members when designing In private house projects, rooms for the elderly are located on the ground floor. This way you will save them from having to climb.
The need for high-quality thermal insulation of the second floor On the second floor, without high-quality thermal insulation, it is hot in summer and cold in winter. It is necessary to think over a high-quality system and install devices.

Difficulties to be faced

For a two-story structure, reliable ones will be required. Their design should be given special attention, otherwise the home will not be safe.

In addition, certain difficulties await you in the process of designing utilities.

Heating a two-story residential building will require the use of a system with. and also need a special structure, because on the second floor you will need at least one more bathroom. You should carefully consider the home system and lay out the electrical wiring in such a way as to ensure its maximum safety.


And these are not all the difficulties that await you. Be prepared for the fact that building a two-story house is a difficult task.

Selection of material for construction

About a quarter of the construction budget is spent on the walls. It is important to carefully and wisely approach the choice of material.

This should be done without compromising the strength and reliability of the home, so let's figure out what materials are inexpensive and at the same time high-quality.


What criteria should you use to select building materials:

  • affordable price - in this regard, you can save a lot by choosing light-weight material. It will not require a powerful one - and this is another item for saving;
  • heat-insulating qualities of the material - you should select products that are suitable for climatic conditions your region;
  • costs for the construction of walls - the larger the construction elements, the less time it will take to complete the work. Frame structures are the fastest to erect;
  • finishing requirements - some building materials, for example, logs, do not require finishing, which can save a lot of money.

Now let's look at some of the most common options for building walls.

Everything new is well forgotten old: wood

There was a time when construction almost stopped. The country was built en masse from , assembling multi-storey buildings like construction sets. The skills of talented architects were lost, and no one realized how much healthier and happier the residents were wooden houses. Understanding came with time and now wood is again one of the most popular materials for suburban construction. Small house projects are in greatest demand.

Like any building material, wood has its advantages and disadvantages. Let's look at them in more detail:

Cons
Wood reacts sharply to atmospheric humidityHave you noticed how a wooden front door closes tightly in spring and autumn and does not stay in the opening at all in summer? Wood can swell by absorbing atmospheric moisture. In dry and hot weather it can crack. All these facts affect the structure. Excess moisture causes fungus to appear on the wood and rot may begin, and cracks must be caulked periodically to prevent drafts.
Fire hazardIn this regard, wood is the leader among other materials. Dry old wood catches fire quickly and violently. In order to protect your home, you will have to carefully treat the walls with fire retardants, but they do not provide a 100% guarantee.
Long shrinkage processOnly laminated timber practically does not shrink. All other types of wood building materials require time to shrink. The house must stand for at least a year before moving in.
Pros
Excellent air exchangeWood “breathes”, so you don’t need to install any complex air-intake devices
High thermal insulation qualitiesA wooden house is warm in winter and comfortable in summer. Wooden houses practically do not need, and heating costs are much lower than in block buildings and buildings.
Health BenefitsIn an environmentally friendly wooden house it is not just easier to breathe - the air is saturated with resinous substances and phytoncides, this is very beneficial for health
Low construction costsA wooden house does not need a strong foundation. In the old days, log houses were built on boulders. Modern technologies allow the use of shallow or.
Fast constructionA wooden house can be erected in about two to three months. It should be noted that construction can be done at any time of the year.
DurabilityDon't believe the skeptics. Look at examples of ancient architecture - these buildings have stood for hundreds of years, and they were not always carefully looked after. And if you look after the house and do it in a timely manner current repairs, it will serve more than one generation of your family.

Admire the projects of small two-story wooden houses implemented in different regions of Russia:

And now a little more about different “wooden” technologies.

Frame structures

Frame technologies are experiencing the peak of popularity. This method of construction came from Europe and America. Remember the footage of the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina? It was strange to observe that practically nothing remained of the vast populated areas. The secret is simple - a powerful element simply “disassembled” the light frame buildings and scattered them like houses of cards. It’s no wonder that residents of states prone to such disasters have fortified outside their homes for shelter. What do we have?

In our latitudes, thank God, there are almost no hurricanes. And frame buildings have virtually no contraindications. You will be surprised, but similar structures have been built here before. In the deep forests of Karelia and Siberia, people still live in construction villages railways. And they live in houses built according to frame technology. Such houses are already half a century or more old, and at the same time they are warm and durable, just like fifty years ago. There is only one conclusion - if you build it with high quality, in compliance with all requirements, you can end up with a reliable and high-quality frame house.


During the construction process, no mortar or special construction equipment is needed. Frame house installed on or columnar foundation. It can be built at any time of the year.

Advice! The design will be most durable if you use a metal frame. It is extremely strong and durable and will not let you down under any circumstances. In addition, renovating a house with a metal frame will be much easier.

Frame buildings retain heat well due to the special design of the walls, reminiscent of a layer cake.


Important! During construction frame house No gaps should be allowed. It is necessary to monitor all joints and carefully adjust the slabs.

We present photos of projects of houses and cottages made of brick:

Aerated concrete buildings

Pros
Good heat retentionDue to its porous structure, the material contains many air capsules and perfectly maintains the temperature in the room.
Light weight designFoam blocks weigh much lighter than bricks. For such a house there is no need to equip a reinforced foundation.
Immunity to moistureBlocks are made by pouring into molds. Their coating does not absorb moisture from the air, and, therefore, there will be no dampness or mold in such a house.
Long service lifeFoam concrete blocks have the useful property of gaining strength during operation. The longer a structure stands, the stronger it is.
Fire safetyFoam concrete does not burn and does not support fire. This is one of the safest building materials.
Construction speedThe blocks have a strict geometric shape and large sizes. This simplifies the installation process. To glue the blocks, you can use tile adhesive rather than the usual cement mortar.
Variability of architectural formsThe blocks are easy to saw and can be given any shape. Thanks to these properties, it is easy to build from blocks not only smooth walls, but also columns, arches and other complex shapes.
Cons
Shrinkage of the structureA house made of foam concrete shrinks slightly, about 2 millimeters per meter of area. The process lasts up to six months.
Special requirements for finishing materialsNot all finishing materials can be used to process foam blocks. Careful treatment with a bonding primer will be required.
The need for reinforcementThe fragility of building elements made of foam concrete requires strengthening the structure with reinforcing mesh.

Small photo catalog country houses from foam concrete:

Houses on a metal frame

We have already touched on the topic frame construction when they talked about wooden houses. But not only a house from OSB panels can be made on a metal frame.

Using a steel frame, you can build a house.

Previously, steel frames were used only in industrial construction. Now this technology is becoming more and more firmly established in individual construction. Steel is used to create the base of walls and ceilings, giving shape.


The metal frame requires special insulation. Its main advantage is that such a base does not deform or shrink; it can be installed at any time of the year.

There is an opinion that the metal frame of a house is dangerous because it can become a conductor of current during a thunderstorm. To prevent this from happening, the structure is grounded, and the racks themselves are carefully insulated with a special coating.

Examples of houses on metal frames:

How to plan a two-story house

The interior space of the house must be carefully planned, dividing it into functional zones. First of all, you should separate the living area from the technical premises. Technical and auxiliary premises include a workshop, laundry, storage room, etc. The living area includes bedrooms, living room, guest room, study, gym and so on.

Advice! The technical area is located in the northern part of the building, where there are a minimum of windows. Living rooms are oriented to the south and east.

Some tips for the general layout of a two-story house:

  • The fewer corridors, the better. This space provides little practical use, so try not to make them too long. It is better to provide a hall - it can be used as additional space for placing a staircase and hallway;
  • In the project, pay enough attention to insolation. The larger the window, the less you will subsequently spend on lighting. Large windows on the sunny side will also save on heating costs. There are recommendations for glazing standards - 1 square meter for 8 square meters of room area;
  • often uses a combination of rooms, for example, a living room and a kitchen;
  • for a balcony on the second floor it is better to design additional external support. This way you will protect the structure and keep the house warm from cold bridges;
  • do not forget to design a vestibule, at least a small one, before entering the house. It will keep the house warm;
  • in a two-story house you need to provide at least two bathrooms - one for each floor;
  • Don’t get carried away by the complex geometry of the roof. The simpler the slope, the easier it is to perform and the better it will retain heat;
  • if you are planning a real fireplace in the house, it should be provided for at the design stage, then built into it finished building will be problematic;
  • If you take on the construction of a country house, keep in mind that most owners rarely stop there. Perhaps over time you will decide to do . Think about this in advance. Perhaps leave one wall of the first floor windowless.

Ground floor plan

In a two-story house, the ground floor usually contains a kitchen, living room, technical rooms and a guest room. This is the minimum set for a small cottage. If funds allow, you can order a designer for a swimming pool, gym, or winter garden.

A little about the main premises of the first floor:

Kitchen In a country cottage it is logical to combine. When choosing the dimensions of the room, focus on the amount of furniture needed and the size of the dining room. Do not make this room narrow, otherwise it will be inconvenient for you to cook and set the table.
Bathroom placed near the kitchen or hallway. The minimum size is 5 square meters.
Corridor Narrow ones will interfere with the advancement and movement of furniture. The minimum width of the corridor is one and a half meters.
Living room This room should be as spacious as possible. If you have planned a second light, then this is the best idea for the living room. Large windows overlooking the garden are welcome. There is also a fireplace here and late guests can spend the night there comfortably.

This is the minimum list of premises for the first floor. Here are some examples of ready-made free projects of houses and cottages with drawings of the first floor:

Second floor plan

The second floor is a relaxation and privacy area. A children's bedroom is located here. If the cottage area is large, you can place a large hall on the second floor as an area for family recreation and communication. It’s more convenient to place it next to the bedroom.

Advice! If there is a garage attached to the cottage, do not place the nursery above the garage. Problems with ventilation can lead to automobile gases entering the room.

As on the first floor, try to get by with a minimum of corridors, or better yet, get rid of them altogether. Replace the hallway with a walk-through room.

If there is a baby in the house, then it is better if the nursery door is located directly next to the parent’s bedroom.

Keep in mind that in a two-story house, the whole family will spend most of the day on the ground floor. Therefore, the rooms on the second floor do not have to be large, but certainly cozy.

Projects for the 2nd floor of the house:

Combination of premises in two-story house projects

If the first floor occupies a small area, you can minimize the number and combine several rooms into one. Such a project will be called a studio. You will get that the living room, kitchen, dining room and hall will be one large space. In this case, they are zoned using simple design techniques.

The studio has doors leading to the bathroom and guest room. It is also located on the next floor.

Advice! When planning rooms in your house, use 3D graphics. It will allow you to visually imagine what the delimited space will look like.

If the studio option does not suit you, consider other types of combination. You can combine the kitchen and dining room, living room and.

Examples of the layout of houses and cottages with two floors and combined rooms:

This is a practical solution that allows you to save on materials. You can live in the attic all year round; the rooms in it are no different in terms of heat conservation from full floors. And, by the way, the attic significantly lightens the overall weight of the building, so that a less powerful foundation can be used.

The features of the roof geometry in this case are carefully calculated so that they have ceilings of at least 220 centimeters.

Internal inclined planes are easy to design so that they do not put pressure on your perception.

Photo projects of houses with an attic inside and outside.

The tradition of designing them was formed back when city residents were allowed to have private homeownership only in garden partnerships. In a small area you can’t really turn around, so the houses stretched upward. It’s simple to explain - the desire to increase living space and save space garden plot. Otherwise, there was no room left for garden beds.

Today it is possible to build any house. But projects of two-story houses continue to be popular among developers, and especially among those who plan to build a house for two families.

It is quite obvious that it is better to order a two-story house project if you are building housing on a small plot. But such projects have other advantages.

Advantages of 2-storey house projects

  • Projects of two-story houses will help to significantly save on roof installation. After all, compared to one-story house, its area will be significantly smaller.
  • A clear division into day and night zones is assumed. First floor - living room, dining room, kitchen, separate toilet and utility rooms. Sometimes an additional living room is added and. On the second floor there are bedrooms for family members, dressing rooms and a bathroom combined with a laundry room.
  • You can reduce costs by using interfloor insulation. Due to the fact that warm air rises, the bedrooms will be warmer than the rooms on the first floor.
  • As practice shows, the cost of 1 m2 of usable area of ​​a 2-story house project is cheaper than the cost of 1 m2 of a one-story house of the same area. For example, the benefits are felt even on rough and finishing floor screed.
  • There will be no significant savings when laying the foundation. Although under two-story house a foundation of a large area is not needed; the need to make it more powerful with the expectation of increased loads equates the costs of laying it with the costs of a foundation for a one-story house.

Cons

There are no ideal projects. With all the advantages, you can also find disadvantages.

  • The need to equip a staircase leading to the second floor is not the most rational use of living space. Typically, losses are 8-14 m2.
  • To ensure that the walls can withstand the loads of the second floor, they are reinforced during construction. And this additional costs for construction materials and wages for workers.
  • In order for the second floor to be functional and meet modern ideas of comfort, another bathroom is needed. To reduce these costs, bathrooms are designed one above the other. Thus, although small, additional costs are expected.

Choosing a two-story house project - summing up the results

  • It is more profitable to build a two-story house on a small plot of land - the savings in plot area are obvious. The developer receives not only modern housing, but also the opportunity to rationally manage the land. In addition, there is room for the construction of additional utility rooms: a garage, a summer kitchen or a bathhouse.
  • Projects of two-story houses with an area of ​​over 200 m2 are the most economical option.

After everything is finalized necessary documents on the acquired land, you can proceed to planning the house. Of course, you can review several dozen finished projects, or you can contact your favorite construction company with an individual order and individual requirements. The plan for a small two-story house is selected quite quickly.

Plan of a small two-story brick house

Recently, the plan of a two-story house with an attic and a garage has become very popular. But first, it’s worth considering simple designs of country houses and the features of their design. Most often, houses of this type are built from profiled wood, which has ideal sound and thermal insulation qualities, as well as environmental friendliness and a high level of fire safety.

However, the plan for a two-story house made of glued or galvanized timber will require huge financial investments, so houses made of bricks and concrete blocks still have not lost their popularity.


Plan of a two-story house made of timber

One of the important stages of design multi-storey building is the selection of building materials, the purpose of which is to ensure not only first-class performance characteristics, but also impeccable appearance. A high-quality layout of a two-story house requires a competent approach to the construction of foundation supports, which is also another significant factor that determines the optimal building materials.

Today, more and more often in the suburban areas of small cities you can see many wooden houses with several floors. The reason for such popularity of wood building material is its impeccable performance and stylish appearance.

A simple two-story house plan made from laminated timber and other wood is the best solution for small and quiet areas. Glued laminated timber withstands any influence of capricious weather, especially increased level humidity and sudden temperature changes. At the same time, a unique atmosphere of home coziness and comfort is created inside the premises, both on the lower and upper floors. In addition, this building material meets all European and domestic quality and environmental safety standards.

Modern developers are more often turning to projects of two-story houses. A building of this type is considered the best option according to the ratio of the size and functionality of the rooms. In construction, the technique is called classical. Buildings are characterized by the distribution of space in this way: rooms for general use are created on the first floor, and bedrooms and bathrooms on the second floor. In our article we will look at the features of buildings with two floors, and what types of cottage designs there are.

Features of the layout of a two-story house

For such buildings, the traditional method of distributing internal space is mainly used. Of course, this has its advantages and disadvantages. You can design a house yourself, or purchase a ready-made one that can be adjusted to your taste:

  • You can choose any material for construction work;
  • You can change the dimensions and dimensions of all premises of the building;
  • It is possible to add additional details to house designs, for example, an attic, terrace, bay window, etc.

Attention! For summer cottage Where you will live only in the summer season, it is optimal to choose brick as a material. It is not only durable, but also has good level thermal insulation.

Advantages of two-story buildings

A cottage with a garage is built very often. Such a project with 2 floors has a large list of advantages:

  • With this technology it is possible to minimize the consumption of land. The issue is especially acute in the case of a small property area.
  • The two-story cottage opens up new possibilities for designers. So you will be able to do beautiful house any style. It will be enough to show a specialist a photo or try to do everything yourself.
  • You can build a two-story house with various decorative elements, for example, a balcony or terrace.
  • The possibilities inside the building are also expanding, so the interior of a two-story house can be decorated as desired.

Disadvantages of a cottage

A building with two floors requires more financial investment than one-story buildings. But it is worth noting that the price will pay off if you want to remodel in the future. There are also disadvantages of multi-level buildings, for example, for a building project with two floors, the presence of a staircase is required. This structural element not only increases the cost, but also complicates the construction of the facility.

Reasons for the complexity of planning

Projects of two-story houses can have different costs. So, some points may affect the overall budget:

  • The structure has a large mass, so you need to spend money on additional reinforcement of the floors between floors. If this point is ignored, there may be a risk of a dangerous situation in the future.
  • The communications system has many more branches, since it is also connected to the second floor.
  • When building houses with two floors, it is necessary to use a special lifting machine to lift the material.
  • If you have a large family with elderly people and children, then the project should be drawn up individually. Since for these categories of people it is better to place bedrooms on the ground floor.
  • As the wind load on the walls increases, it is necessary to spend money on thermal insulation.

Attention! The cost of your dream home project may vary depending on individual design elements.

Country house project 6 by 8

The dimensions of a two-story house are 6 by 8 meters - these are quite normal conditions for a family to live. Now we will consider in detail the standard scheme for such dimensions. The entrance to the room is usually located from the porch. To increase the level of convenience, a dressing room is added to the building.

The guest room is connected to the kitchen. Moreover, the first is three times larger than the second. Then the road goes to the bathroom. Usually the entrance to the staircase is in the living room. On the second floor it is rational to make a sleeping compartment for residents. There you can make, for example, a relaxation room for guests, children or couples.

Attention! In this layout, an increase in space is obtained due to the presence of a terrace, which can be used for general recreation areas.

House project 7 by 7

You can create any size at home with your own hands. However, you need to focus on your needs and know the main types of projects. In this section we will look at the layout of a two-story building measuring 7 by 7 meters. It is worth noting that it is optimal to build such dimensions if there are 4 people in the family, of which 2 are adults and 2 children. In this construction technology, the first floor is intended for joint recreation or the arrival of guests. In practice, such projects include a kitchen, dining room, living room, hallway, wardrobe and bathroom.

This cottage has two porches, one of which is the main entrance to the building, the second is located in the living room. This layout has a number of advantages:

  • You can create a place in the yard, closed from prying eyes, for the whole family to relax.
  • You will have an additional way out, for example, this will help you out if the door lock breaks.
  • You can also create a mini garden, a children's complex, and a tennis court.

So we got acquainted with the features of a house with two floors. Also, it was told about two small projects cottage. But it is worth noting that there are actually a lot of them. So, choose the right plan for your site and your capabilities.